Sunday, 7 May 2017

Final Major Project - Script Research (The Cell)

Buried (2010) is a thriller film starring Ryan Reynolds about an American civilian truck driver based in Iraq, who after being attacked, finds himself buried in a wooden coffin.

Buried is a great and strong storyline, and a beneficial read for research from a scriptwriter’s point of view, as the entire film takes place in one location, inside the coffin. As a scriptwriter this must have been quite challenging, only writing for one location, and having that location so confined with very few options to choose from. I choose to look into the script for Buried due to The Cell primarily taking place all in one location as well. If I can see how Buried was wrote and structured, it may give me a better understanding of how to complete my script for The Cell.

The script is very heavy on words and description as so much of the film is actions. The main character has very little opportunity to speak that so much of the script is describing what he’s doing instead of dialogue. In many ways, the script reads like a novel, and I know you don’t ever want to have so much writing on a page for a script but when it’s a case such as this one, your options are limited and it’s interesting to see how a professional scriptwriter has approached this challenge. Later on throughout the script, the story opens up more and the writer has given the character more room for dialogue and discussion with introducing a phone for him to contact people on. Something along the lines of this would work well for The Cell, so the main character is not completely alone.

Reading through the script for Buried has been very beneficial for me and for the script for The Cell. To understand the writing structure for a script set only in one location, and with very minimal characters, gives me a better understanding of how to restructure and approach the latest draft of The Cell. I can now make additions to the script that will help move the story along faster, and also new characters that should give our main character more interaction with.


                                                                                                                                                                      

Birdman (2014) is a black comedy film starring Michael Keaton about a faded Hollywood actor struggling to break away from his previous work and mount a Broadway adaptation of a short story by Raymond Carver.

Birdman is a critically acclaimed film and winner of the Academy Awards Best Picture, but perhaps most well known for how it appears to be filmed as a single shot. With Birdman looking like its been filmed as a single shot, there are many challenges that the writer had to overcome to keep the audience entertained. There’s no cutting away to action or to a new scene, the writer had to be smart about what would happen next and which characters would interact at different times. This is something I’m interested in researching in the hopes it can help me develop my own writing style and maybe result in smarter writing and story structure for my script The Cell.

The structure and layout of the script is all continuous so everything leads into each other. Every time there’s a new scene it’s where the cut will hide for the filmmakers, but the story is still continuing. The script is very heavy on dialogue and interaction with other characters. There is rarely a page where there is no dialogue at all, and in fact the conversations are what drives the film throughout. With our main character being stuck in a cell for the majority of the film, it would be good to have some of the film be driven with dialogue and conversations he’s having with other characters. If I could maybe dot realizations or hidden meanings within conversations with characters, this could make our film more intriguing and give the characters on screen more of something to do, instead of actions. Although show don’t tell is a major part of how we want our reveal, it would be better for people to connect the dots if they heard something that they can call back to later on if it gets brought back up again.

Reading through the script to Birdman has been a real insight because now the script for The Cell can now maybe expand. With new interesting interactions, and giving the flow of the film more of a smooth ride and not staggered, I can develop a script that should translate well onto the screen, and look interesting and fun, and not having pauses or moments that bore the audience.

                                                                                                                                                                        

Ex Machina (2015) is a science fiction psychological thriller starring Alicia Vikander about an intelligent humanoid robot that goes through the Turing test.

Ex Machina is very well critically acclaimed and loved upon it’s audience which may wander into cult status in the years to come. The script for Ex Machina is a must to research as The Cell is inspired by parts of the concept from the film. The script has to deal with the interaction of a human and a robot and needs to give a detailed display of how they are similar and how they are different. This is something the script for The Cell could benefit from, as our main character is robotic artificial intelligence but the audience doesn’t know this till the end. This gives room for teasing and laying the ground work down so the reveal is so much more realistic when it comes to the closing.

To find a balance between my human characters and robotic characters will have a profound effect on the script and story, as the audience will pick certain aspects up as it goes along and start to understand what separates them from the humans. The script for Ex Machina is very fast paced and wastes no time when it comes to getting to the story. The introduction to the robot Ava in the script is very clever at making her seem mysterious and gives the audience something to question and find odd before smoothly adjusting into giving her emotions and sympathy.

The characters in the film that are human are quite different from each other. The main character is coming from a point of view of that of the audience, who is always questioning and trying to find out answers, trying to understand what the situation is. The other human is quite mysterious also, always seeming like he’s in the know and has all the power, which slowly makes him an enemy to the audience.

Reading through the script to Ex Machina has been real helpful in understanding how to write smart and really translate the technology side of the script to the screen. To give a real understanding of how to differentiate between human and robotic characters, and give me a few ideas of how maybe to hide certain facts that we don’t want the audience to know just yet in The Cell.      

Final Major Project - Short Synopsis'

The Cell - 

Think you make your own choices? Think again.

One man, four walls.


Locked up for something he didn’t do, David is torn away from his son and thrown in a cell. Now with no memory of his past, David is haunted by dreams of a former life and must find the means to escape. With only four walls to keep him company, there’s only so much isolation a man can take.

The Art of the Heist - 

Who said crime doesn’t pay?

Detective Frank Miller is leaving Riverside for the quiet life when an infamous group of bank robbers hold up one of the local banks. With it being his last chance to catch the criminals, Frank is drawn into the action one last time, in the hopes of catching the gang that keep escaping him. Caught up in the crossfire, hostage Robert tries to save his and everyone else’s lives of those trapped in the inside the bank, as the ruthless Da Vinci will stop at nothing to get her fortune. But do ulterior motives lie within… 



These are quick short synopsis' for the the two short films I am writing for Final Major Project. I decided it best to try and detail what the film is about first in a synopsis and try and intrigue audiences and myself and then I can work with that for the drafts of the script. In the coming weeks I'll be writing longer synopsis' and have more detailed work for each of the stories and ideas. 

Final Major Project- The Cell & The Heist

The Projects have been chosen!

Final Major Project is well under way and the productions have been chosen. Five short films will be produced this year from our third years and we're all crewed up and heading for pre-production.

Chapter Five - It Was The Best of Times

The projects I have been chosen to work on for Final Major Project are The Cell and The Heist. I will be working as Writer and Editor on The Cell as well as assisting Drew with anything he needs throughout the production. I will be working only as Writer for The Heist. This means two of my scripts will be going into production and I will be producing the final edit for The Cell, which should be enough to get graded on. I am super excited and hopeful for working on The Cell. Everyone on the crew is highly experienced in their roles and I find them all to be reliable and friendly people to work with. The Cell should be a fun collaboration amongst us all and we're also the smallest crew out of the whole five productions, which means we should be a tight connected unit, making it more manageable and less to worry about.

The Heist I am still on the fence for, I'm slightly worried about the size of the production and the challenges that the crew might face going onwards. I feel like for the film to work correctly, the scale needs to be much larger than a student film can probably pull off. The cast for the film will be quite large and the locations may prove to be troublesome to lock down. This may lead to rewrites and redrafts changing the film to something that eventually won't even be the same. I really do hope that this production can pull it off and I'm willing to help out where I can, but I can't say I'm optimistic with the chances off pulling this off.

After speaking and working with Drew about The Cell and trying to figure out what this film will be, we've seemed to find each other coming up with similar ideas and working on the same wave length. We know we want this to be a manageable student film but for the concept and the story to make it so much more. Much of the film will take place in a cell limiting the location to one controllable area that we can work in and change as much as we need. Cast is also going to be quite limited, and mainly will be carried and performed by one actor. We're working on a real character piece which will hopefully create mystery around the story and keep the audience interested. We're aiming for a 10-15 minute short and have already begun on the story and close to a first draft.

The Heist is very much my own story so I am able to run wild with it here during the early days. I have spoken to Tori and we both found it best that I just crack on with the first draft of the script and from there on she can annotate and make changes that she finds necessary for the second draft and I find this to be beneficial to both of us, as well as beneficial to the story and creative process. As Christmas is round the corner, I will have three weeks away from uni where I can write and re-write drafts of scripts for both The Cell and The Heist, ready for when we get back in January. Hopefully this will speed pre-production up for both productions.

Saturday, 6 May 2017

Final Major Project - Crews and Productions

Now after we've pitched the productions for Final Major have been selected and we've all been put on crews for films. These will be our roles for our Final Major Project and what we will be graded on for the end of our university degree.

Chapter Four - Set in Stone

The crews and productions have been chosen by the tutors and our final major projects have begun. Five films were picked for our third year from the pitches we gave earlier. The five films that were chosen are:


  • The Cell - Drew Brockbank
  • Mercy - John Hartill 
  • The Last Ones - Andrew Mcananey
  • Break Free - Abby Colclough 
  • The Heist - Mikey Barker
I will be working both on The Cell and The Heist which is exactly what I wanted so I'm very chuffed with how the productions have been picked for myself. I'm glad The Cell was picked to go into production as I find the idea and concept very strong and would make a great short student film, and was definitely one of the better ideas that were pitched. Although I didn't pitch The Heist to go into production, the tutors found the story to be very strong and thought It would make a great challenge for our third year. I will be working on The Heist but only as scriptwriter and not director or producer. 

The Cell
  • Drew Brockbank- Director & Producer 
  • Mikey Barker- Writer & Editor
  • Glenn Wilkinson- Cinematographer & Lighting 
  • Jacob Moorfoot- Sound Recordist 
The Heist
  • Tori Aspey-Kent- Director and Co-Producer
  • Janice Lee- Co-Producer
  • Mikey Barker- Writer
  • Glenn Wilkinson- Cinematographer & Lighting 
  • Jamie Gibson- Sound Recordist
  • Dan Bolton- Editor 
Mercy
  • John Hartill- Director, Producer & Writer
  • Steven Vanderstock- Cinematographer & Lighting 
  • Jacob Moorfoot- Sound Recordist
  • Chloe Lowe- Editor 
The Last Ones
  • Simon Douglas- Director
  • Michael Reynolds- Producer
  • Steven Vanderstock- Cinematographer & Lighting 
  • Jamie Gibson- Sound Recordist 
  • Dan Bolton- Editor
  • Andrew Mcananey- Writer
Break Free
  • Abby Colclough- Director & Producer
  • Chloe Lowe- Editor
  • Jamie Gibson- Sound Recordist
  • Dan Whalen- Writer 



Final Major Project - CeltX Vs. Final Draft Pro

With specialising in scriptwriting and editing, I've decided to do research into both areas to see what are the best programs to use and what is industry standard to give my work the edge and make sure I'm working to the professional standard thats expected after university. When it comes to scriptwriting there are many programs and tools that you can use to write but the two that stick to the expected format and most popular in todays age for industry are CeltX and Final Draft Pro.

CeltX is both an online and downloadable program that offers both a free and option to pay for more features. The Basic Scriptwriting package is free for everyone and offers the very basic software for scriptwriting. I have experience using CeltX during my first and second year for scriptwriting, and know my way around the program and have gathered plenty of knowledge of how to use it. You can upgrade the CeltX package to a Story Development package which is $9.99, a Script Production package which is $19.99 and an Episodic Production package which is $39.99.

Story Development - 

  • Script Insights
  • Script Revision Tracking
  • Index Cards
  • Storyboarding
  • Shareable Link
  • Project Foldering 
Script Production- 
  • Scheduling 
  • Budgeting 
  • Script Breakdown 
  • Cost Reports
  • Shot Lists
Episodic Production- 
  • Episodic Scriptwriting (25 ep/project)
  • Episodic Scheduling 
  • Episodic Budgeting 
  • Approval System 
  • Group Management 
CeltX is also good for sharing scripts and collaborating if you're in a team and constantly making changes. CeltX also offers an on set option where you can download their app on iPhone, iPad and Android to view and make changes to your script on the go. 

Final Draft Pro is what is considered to be the industry standard and is used by many of the professionals today in the industry and scriptwriting world. I've never used Final Draft Pro but from the reviews and talk it seems like it would be a great investment. Final Draft Pro publicises on its website that people in the industry such as James Cameron - Avatar and Matthew Weiner - Mad Men use and praise Final Draft for their work. They also advertise and that they are "The Industry Standard" and used by all the top studios and production companies including: 

  • BBC
  • MGM
  • NBCUniversal 
  • Paramount Pictures
  • abc
  • Sony Pictures
  • Walt Disney Pictures
  • Warner Bros. 
Final Draft 10 is the latest version of Final Draft and is currently £193.20 which comes with 2 activations for different computers and laptops. There is a 30 day trial for the program to try it out which I have downloaded and will be trying out for my Final Major Project to see if its easier or more accessible for me to use to produce quality scripts in the correct format for the industry. Final Draft offers quite a range of features to help with the scriptwriting process such as: 

  • Story Map
  • Beat Board
  • Collaboration 
  • Alternate Dialogue
  • Structure Points
  • Header & Footer Improvements
  • Scene Numbering Options
  • Revision Menu Options
Due to Final Draft Pro being the industry standard and offers a wide range of options to help with the scriptwriting process I think I'll be using Final Draft to write all my scripts for Final Major. I can use the 30 day trial until it runs out and after that if I still need to make corrections and rewrites I can purchase the software and I continue to use Final Draft Pro for my scripts. 

Final Major Project - Why Mine

PITCH DAY!

Today we pitched our ideas and roles to the course and our tutors, to convince them why we should choose this idea for a film or why they should be this role on your film. Everybody either pitched a film idea or a role they wanted to be and there was lots of good ideas.

Chapter Three - Today's The Day 

Today was pitch day and pitch day is important!

Today we all pitched our ideas and now its up to the tutors to decide which of our film ideas will be produced. Which offers the best story, best concept, best opportunity for those involved and most importantly... which offers the best film.

A lot of film ideas got pitched today, with people pitching multiple stories and multiple roles on projects. Many students were excited while others were nervous but I think the best film ideas shined through and hopefully will have made an impression on the tutors.

Drew Brockbank pitched his idea of The Cell and gave a great interesting pitch into the concept and where it would go, also how easy it would be to make as a student film but still effective and look higher quality than a student film. While pitching he also gave a crew list of those who would be working on the film if it was picked, which included:

Drew Brockbank - Director
Mikey Barker - Writer & Editor
Glenn Wilkinson - Cinematographer

This was a very strong pitch and I have high hopes for it getting picked. This would be great as I would be writing the script and it would count as one of my scripts going into production.

I also pitched today my two ideas, Helter Skelter and The Bank Heist. I pitched Helter Skelter first with the intent of getting it picked and produced as its more of an accessible story for students to make but also out of the ordinary story wise for a student film. I think it will be a challenge to produce but definitely viable and would make for a good final major project. After pitching Helter Skelter I went straight into pitching The Bank Heist or (How We Illegally Obtained Our Fortune). I pitched The Bank Heist primarily as just a script that I would be writing alongside one that goes into production. The Bank Heist is quite a large production and would require maybe more than a student budget and such to pull it off, so whereas it is up for getting chosen, I would maybe prefer it to stay in script format as It's quite the task for any producer to organise. Though I am a fan of the craziness and action of The Bank Heist.

So that was pitch day.

There were quite a few other pitches today that included quite interesting stories which I maybe wouldn't mind working on if these fell through, so it's good to know theres fall back plans just in case. The tutors took great interest in both The Cell and The Bank Heist, giving both me and Drew hope into getting our films picked.

Final Major Project - Devil's in the Details

Once I had my film ideas for the pitches, I needed to expand on them and create a story outline and synopsis for them to better get across what these films are, and have a greater chance of getting one of them picked for Final Major Project.

Chapter Two - Ready, Set... GO!

Helter Skelter

Story Outline


Lonely dark road at night.
Headlights crest over a hill.
We see two young charming women hitchhikers out on the empty road.
Our protagonist Matt Hunter, is driving along the road and stops and offers them a lift. The two recognize him from his band and get excited. Matt takes the girls back to his home after chatting and flirting.

He pours the girls a drink but before anything can happen, he receives a call from his band and is needed in the studio. Matt offers the girls a place to spend the night and leaves for work.


Matt arrives at the studio and the band tell him that one of the songs is been cut from the new album because the label doesn’t like it. They have 48 hours to write and record a new song for the albums release. 

Matt arrives back home after a long night in the studio to find he is welcomed by a strange and rugged looking gentleman emerging from his house. The man comforts and reassures Matt that he is not going to hurt him and that he is a fan, getting on his knees and kissing Matt’s feet. Inside there is 10+ women walking around making themselves at home. The man introduces himself as Charley and explains that he’s serving a cause and these are his followers. Matt becomes fascinated with Charley and in a way learns from him.

Charley is a fan of music and the two begin jamming together and writing their own music together. Matt starts paying for Charley and the girls, making sure they can live and paying medical bills. Charley talks to two of his girls in private right before him and Matt leave for the studio. Matt and Charley play the new song for everyone and its a huge hit, they record the song for the album and meet the deadline.

Matt arrives back home after a long night in the studio to find he is welcomed by a strange and rugged looking gentleman emerging from his house. The man comforts and reassures Matt that he is not going to hurt him and that he is a fan, getting on his knees and kissing Matt’s feet. Inside there is 10+ women walking around making themselves at home. The man introduces himself as Charley and explains that he’s serving a cause and these are his followers. Matt becomes fascinated with Charley and in a way learns from him.

Charley is a fan of music and the two begin jamming together and writing their own music together. Matt starts paying for Charley and the girls, making sure they can live and paying medical bills. Charley talks to two of his girls in private right before him and Matt leave for the studio. Matt and Charley play the new song for everyone and its a huge hit, they record the song for the album and meet the deadline.

When Matt returns home his house is empty of Charley and his girls, but not liking the loneliness, Matt leaves and heads to a bar.
Meanwhile Charley and his girls and murdering the studio executive who stole Charley’s credit, saying he manipulated Matt.

Matt returns home to find bloody footprints all over his home. As he slowly walks around his home the song him and Charley wrote starts blasting out of the home speakers. Charley confronts him and threatens him again, confessing to killing the studio executive before lunging and stabbing Matt right there and then. Matt is left to bleed out on the floor on his own as their song continues to play. Charley calls an ambulance and allows him to live.

Matt wakes up in a hospital bed with the news playing on the TV. Charley has been arrested for his crimes and there seems to be a police officer outside Matt’s room. Matt turns off the TV and plays the radio, to which their song continues to play over the credits.

The Bank Heist or (How We Illegally Obtained Our Fortune)

Story Outline

The Client-

The client is a young educated man who is visiting the bank today to shut down his account. He is to come into a lot of money very soon due to an inheritance and plans on moving away quite urgently with all of it. The clients day starts off very boring as he calls in sick at work, and gets up and ready for his day. He arrives at the bank and endures dull queues and irritable bankers. He is in the process of closing down his account when the robbery happens. He is kept hostage inside the bank and is beaten by one of the robbers. Deaths of hostages and robbers occur as The Masked Man makes his way to stealing his fortune. The Client manages to sneak away from the action and steal the clothes and mask from one of the dead robbers. He just manages to make it outside to where the robbers hidden van is. He opens up the back door to reveal all the stolen money and stands there in shock.

The Detective-

The Detective is a middle aged police officer who is currently working his last day in this city before his move to a small village. The detective mopes around and makes goodbyes before hearing about the bank robbery and is called into action to help negotiate. He gets to the bank and tries to negotiate with The Masked Man but results in hostages been killed. The Masked Man asks for police to move further back if they want any survivors. The detective offers to trade some of the hostages for himself which The Masked Man accepts. As the hostages are released, one of the robbers tries to run for it around the side of the bank resulting in the detective chasing him and killing him in an empty alley. The detective then  notices a van and carefully approaches it.   

The Masked Man-

The Masked Man is a highly intelligent figure and sits inside a van with the rest of team. The masked man goes over the plan and sends in men to the bank as customers with their masks and guns concealed until the robbery takes place. The masked man then enters the bank, shooting it up and takes the hostages. The story the continues what we’ve seen from the masked man’s point of view of taking the money and negotiating with the detective. The masked man kills many of the robbers to tie up loose ends and has the money moved to the van outside. The masked man then helps The Client with supplying him with a mask and clothes to fit in with the bank robbers and has him wait outside at the van. The masked man then makes a phone call to the detective telling him everything’s ready and that they need him to get out and find a route not blocked by cops. The Client and The Detective meet at the van and then are accompanied by The Masked Man who is revealed to be The Detective’s Wife and The Client their son. The family then makes off with the money, escaping the police.